TY - JOUR
T1 - The evolution of PUCHEROS from a basic to a competitive tool for stellar astrophysics
AU - Antonucci, L.
AU - Vanzi, L.
AU - Zapata, A. A.
AU - Flores, M.
AU - Suárez, A.
AU - Brahm, R.
AU - Shen, T.
AU - Parra, M.
AU - Ormazábal, R.
AU - Avila, G.
AU - Kabáth, P.
AU - Hatzes, A.
AU - Gajdoš, P.
AU - Skarka, M.
AU - Žák, J.
AU - Odert, P.
AU - Lipták, J.
AU - Greimel, R.
AU - Leitzinger, M.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2025 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society.
PY - 2025/9/1
Y1 - 2025/9/1
N2 - We present PUCHEROS+, a new spectrograph developed as an enhanced version of PUCHEROS (Pontificia Universidad Católica High Echelle Resolution Optical Spectrograph), which was the first high-resolution spectrograph built at the Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile (UC). With respect to its predecessor, PUCHEROS+ includes a substantial number of improvements, mainly: a new scientific detector, improved objective optics, calibration system, guiding, active thermal control, and remote observing mode. These upgrades convert our early prototype into a much more powerful instrument for science. With a spectral resolution of, a spectral range between 400 and 730 nm and an instrument efficiency of about 30 per cent, PUCHEROS+ was tested at the ESO (European Southern Observatory) 1.52-m telescope where it has reached a limiting magnitude of about 12 in V band and radial velocity precision of about 30 m s-1. The instrument was conceived as a pathfinder for the high-resolution echelle spectrograph PLATOSpec and at the same time, it demonstrates that a compact, relatively low-cost spectrograph can be efficiently employed for long-term monitoring campaigns and as support facility for space missions, in particular if operated remotely at relatively small- or medium-sized telescopes.
AB - We present PUCHEROS+, a new spectrograph developed as an enhanced version of PUCHEROS (Pontificia Universidad Católica High Echelle Resolution Optical Spectrograph), which was the first high-resolution spectrograph built at the Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile (UC). With respect to its predecessor, PUCHEROS+ includes a substantial number of improvements, mainly: a new scientific detector, improved objective optics, calibration system, guiding, active thermal control, and remote observing mode. These upgrades convert our early prototype into a much more powerful instrument for science. With a spectral resolution of, a spectral range between 400 and 730 nm and an instrument efficiency of about 30 per cent, PUCHEROS+ was tested at the ESO (European Southern Observatory) 1.52-m telescope where it has reached a limiting magnitude of about 12 in V band and radial velocity precision of about 30 m s-1. The instrument was conceived as a pathfinder for the high-resolution echelle spectrograph PLATOSpec and at the same time, it demonstrates that a compact, relatively low-cost spectrograph can be efficiently employed for long-term monitoring campaigns and as support facility for space missions, in particular if operated remotely at relatively small- or medium-sized telescopes.
KW - instrumentation: spectrographs
KW - techniques: radial velocities
KW - techniques: spectroscopic
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105014726975
U2 - 10.1093/mnras/staf1290
DO - 10.1093/mnras/staf1290
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:105014726975
SN - 0035-8711
VL - 542
SP - 1730
EP - 1742
JO - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
JF - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
IS - 3
ER -