CNN Sensitivity Analysis for Land Cover Map Models Using Sparse and Heterogeneous Satellite Data

Sebastián Moreno, Javier Lopatin, Diego Corvalán, Alejandra Bravo-Diaz

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Land cover maps provide detailed information on the land use of territories, which is useful for public policy making. Constant changes in the landscape limit the usefulness of these maps over time, so they need to be constantly updated. In this context, remote sensing images combined with the use of deep neural networks can be used for this purpose. Although several models are trained on different datasets, we do not know their ability to transfer the learned patterns to new data. In this paper, we evaluate several pre-trained semantic segmentation models on deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) using freely available global RGB data from Sentinel-2. Four CNN models with 32 different architectures were evaluated on data from three continents, on seven different classes. The results show that the best model is the PSPNet with seresnet18, obtaining a test macro F1 score of 0.4950 when the model is trained with data augmentation and fine-tuning.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProgress in Pattern Recognition, Image Analysis, Computer Vision, and Applications - 27th Iberoamerican Congress, CIARP 2024, Proceedings
EditorsRuber Hernández-García, Ricardo J. Barrientos, Sergio A. Velastin
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages63-77
Number of pages15
ISBN (Print)9783031766060
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Externally publishedYes
Event27th Iberoamerican Congress on Progress in Pattern Recognition, Image Analysis, Computer Vision, and Applications, CIARP 2024 - Talca, Chile
Duration: 26 Nov 202429 Nov 2024

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume15368 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference27th Iberoamerican Congress on Progress in Pattern Recognition, Image Analysis, Computer Vision, and Applications, CIARP 2024
Country/TerritoryChile
CityTalca
Period26/11/2429/11/24

Keywords

  • Land cover maps
  • deep neural networks
  • transfer learning

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