TY - JOUR
T1 - A priori collaboration in population imaging
T2 - The Uniform Neuro-Imaging of Virchow-Robin Spaces Enlargement consortium
AU - Adams, Hieab H.H.
AU - Hilal, Saima
AU - Schwingenschuh, Petra
AU - Wittfeld, Katharina
AU - van der Lee, Sven J.
AU - DeCarli, Charles
AU - Vernooij, Meike W.
AU - Katschnig-Winter, Petra
AU - Habes, Mohamad
AU - Chen, Christopher
AU - Seshadri, Sudha
AU - van Duijn, Cornelia M.
AU - Ikram, M. Kamran
AU - Grabe, Hans J.
AU - Schmidt, Reinhold
AU - Ikram, M. Arfan
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 The Authors.
PY - 2015/12/1
Y1 - 2015/12/1
N2 - Introduction: Virchow-Robin spaces (VRS), or perivascular spaces, are compartments of interstitial fluid enclosing cerebral blood vessels and are potential imaging markers of various underlying brain pathologies. Despite a growing interest in the study of enlarged VRS, the heterogeneity in rating and quantification methods combined with small sample sizes have so far hampered advancement in the field. Methods: The Uniform Neuro-Imaging of Virchow-Robin Spaces Enlargement (UNIVRSE) consortium was established with primary aims to harmonize rating and analysis (www.uconsortium.org). The UNIVRSE consortium brings together 13 (sub)cohorts from five countries, totaling 16,000 subjects and over 25,000 scans. Eight different magnetic resonance imaging protocols were used in the consortium. Results: VRS rating was harmonized using a validated protocol that was developed by the two founding members, with high reliability independent of scanner type, rater experience, or concomitant brain pathology. Initial analyses revealed risk factors for enlarged VRS including increased age, sex, high blood pressure, brain infarcts, and white matter lesions, but this varied by brain region. Discussion: Early collaborative efforts between cohort studies with respect to data harmonization and joint analyses can advance the field of population (neuro)imaging. The UNIVRSE consortium will focus efforts on other potential correlates of enlarged VRS, including genetics, cognition, stroke, and dementia.
AB - Introduction: Virchow-Robin spaces (VRS), or perivascular spaces, are compartments of interstitial fluid enclosing cerebral blood vessels and are potential imaging markers of various underlying brain pathologies. Despite a growing interest in the study of enlarged VRS, the heterogeneity in rating and quantification methods combined with small sample sizes have so far hampered advancement in the field. Methods: The Uniform Neuro-Imaging of Virchow-Robin Spaces Enlargement (UNIVRSE) consortium was established with primary aims to harmonize rating and analysis (www.uconsortium.org). The UNIVRSE consortium brings together 13 (sub)cohorts from five countries, totaling 16,000 subjects and over 25,000 scans. Eight different magnetic resonance imaging protocols were used in the consortium. Results: VRS rating was harmonized using a validated protocol that was developed by the two founding members, with high reliability independent of scanner type, rater experience, or concomitant brain pathology. Initial analyses revealed risk factors for enlarged VRS including increased age, sex, high blood pressure, brain infarcts, and white matter lesions, but this varied by brain region. Discussion: Early collaborative efforts between cohort studies with respect to data harmonization and joint analyses can advance the field of population (neuro)imaging. The UNIVRSE consortium will focus efforts on other potential correlates of enlarged VRS, including genetics, cognition, stroke, and dementia.
KW - Cerebrovascular disease
KW - Dementia
KW - Magnetic resonance imaging
KW - Population based
KW - Population imaging
KW - Risk factors
KW - Stroke
KW - Virchow-Robin spaces
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84949761526&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.dadm.2015.10.004
DO - 10.1016/j.dadm.2015.10.004
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84949761526
SN - 2352-8729
VL - 1
SP - 513
EP - 520
JO - Alzheimer's and Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment and Disease Monitoring
JF - Alzheimer's and Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment and Disease Monitoring
IS - 4
ER -